Sunday, November 20, 2022

Happy Thanksgiving!

Hello, Friends!

No classes or meetings this week! We ended the holiday week with impromptu cancellation of our American Sign Language and our Kid's Conversation classes. Our American English and American Accent Classes met at Cornerstone Lutheran Church in Carmel and feasted! 

Thanksgiving Holiday

Thanksgiving kicks off the holiday and feasting season. In the United States, families and friends gather and celebrate. This holiday is the most traveled holiday. This year, coming off of the pandemic, promises to return to that tradition.

Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving. Tradition is that the merchants move from being in the red (loss on the balance sheet in accounting) to black (making a profit) with holiday sales. Look for great bargains. 

Christmas decorations are going up in houses and around town, but in the United States we don't officially start celebrating until after we clean up Thanksgiving dinner.

Thanksgiving Day Must Do's 

  • Watch the Macy's Day Parade on TV.
  • Sneak pumpkin pie for breakfast.
  • Run a Turkey Trot (or not and have some hot cider and start cooking)
  • Enjoy a cocktail or mocktail while you cook.
  • After dinner, turn on the football games and watch with your eyes closed.
  • Toss a football in the yard with the kids.
  • Forty-five minutes after cleaning up from Thanksgiving dinner, pull out the leftovers for snacking.
  • Enjoy time around the table with family and friends. 
  • Don't get mad about religion or politics talk. Listen. You will learn.
  • Instigate card games or board games after dinner.

Twenty-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

The history on this one is very interesting! Voting rights are very important to American citizens.

Abolition of Poll Tax

Amdt24.1 Historical Background on Abolition of the Poll Tax

Amdt24.2 Doctrine and Practice of Abolition of the Poll Tax

Section 1

The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any State by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax.

Section 2

The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.


impromptu: unplanned

instigate: cause something to happen

kicks off: starts

toss: throw; play


Sunday, November 13, 2022

Flying Through November

 Hello Friends,

It snowed here in the middle of Carmel. There was a big shift in temperatures with ALOT of snow (following 70-degree Fahrenheit days). We are preparing for our November in-person meet up, a Friendsgiving to celebrate Thanksgiving. This meet-up helps us learn about traditions as well as gives us the opportunity to socialize and have those important one-on-one conversations.

Join us at Cornerstone Lutheran Church. Enter Door 6. Follow the signs. The hands-on cooking demonstration begins at 10:30 in the gym kitchen. Feasting begins at 11:30 in the High School Classrooms.


Interpretation or Translation or Both

This week we had great discussions that were often around finding the right words to express what we want to say. Translation often includes interpretation. There is a saying that meaning gets lost in translation. Sometimes there just are not the words in one language to express what is meant in another language. People short cut by using the word in the original language (lots of words are included in the lexicon of a language this way), but even then, a more detailed description often has to follow. If you have an interpreter, you may get the gist of what is being said rather than the detailed meaning. We found that most people "get" 80 percent when they are not somehow emotionally involved when they reflect on what they heard. When someone is emotionally involved, they report understanding only about 40 percent. Our expectations color what we hear or add to our confusion. When we ask a question about how our children are performing in school, teachers in the United States tend to tell you in academic terms or standards rather than social standards.

Our Friends recommend that everyone listen for him or herself. If you do use a translator, realize that the dialect or the communication may not mirror your intent. Prepare for your meeting by listing all of your questions or what you want to know. Write everything out in English so if you "get stuck" you can show your notes. Be prepared to answer questions, yourself. When you do not understand, you can say: please repeat what you said, please slow down, please explain what you mean by [fill in the word or words]. 

Twenty Third Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

Presidential Electors for the District of Columbia

Amdt23.1Historical Background on Presidential Electors for the District of Columbia

Section 1

The District constituting the seat of Government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as the Congress may direct: A number of electors of President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a State, but in no event more than the least populous State; they shall be in addition to those appointed by the States, but they shall be considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President, to be electors appointed by a State; and they shall meet in the District and perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment.

Section 2

The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.


American Sign Language: Tuesday, 5:00-6:00 PM, Zoom

Normally, it is too soon to decorate for Christmas or to sing/play Christmas songs....but, when we thought about how to "sing" a Christmas hymn/carol seemed to be just the right thing (and this was before the snowy day!). This class likes to share with each other through text chatting. We decided on the song Joy to the World. We struggled with that fine line between literal translation and interpretation. We discovered that a direct translation was not really a challenge: we knew all but two or three of the words. Our challenge was in choosing how to sign "the Lord is come". ASL does not have forms of be. The intent of "Is come" tells that the message that Jesus continues to "come" to the world. We chose to fingerspell "is" but we had a great discussion about translating and interpreting.

Joy to the world
The Lord is come
Let earth receive her King.
Let every heart
Prepare him room
and heaven and nature sing
and heaven and nature sing
and heaven and heaven and nature sing 

December 14: Sing/Sign Silent Night:

Silent night
Holy night
All is calm
All is bright
Round yon virgin mother and child
Holy infant so tender and mild
Sleep in heavenly peace
Sleep in heavenly peace


American English Classes: Thursday, 9:00-10:00 AM, Zoom

We had a great class with important discussion about parent/teacher conferences. We talked about the expectations for education and progress for children in American schools and contrasted these with our home countries. We found that translators can be available to help at these meetings, but discussions proved that most people can "follow" the conversations, but that we are nervous, and our English words don't always come to us in time. We also observed that this is not uncommon no matter how familiar we are with the language. When our heart or emotions are involved, words escape us.

December 1: Review vocabulary G-L. and prepare for car accident scenarios.


American Accent Training: Thursday, 9:30-11:30, Zoom

Two topics: Bill's Tip and the sounds of "gh". The graphics say it all!


December 1: Back to Zoom

Kid's Conversation: Friday, 4:30-5:00 PM, Zoom

We shared the mashed potato sculpture. Making the mashed potatoes was not too hard, but as a material to sculpt, it was not that easy. Baking the potato sculpture afterwards, made the sculpture taste even better.

We talked about health and life.

November 18: Meet with us! We miss you if you have not been in a while.


color: influence

decided on: choose

graphics: visual representations/pictures

lexicon: words in a language

say it all: 

words escape me/us: you don't know what to say

Sunday, November 6, 2022

Hello, Friends.

In Indiana we are looking at another beautiful week of weather. Local Friends, be sure to get out and enjoy it while you still can! 

U.S. Friends, I hope that you enjoyed the sunlight this morning and gaining that hour of sleep we lost last Spring.

You Are Invited

Plan for our next meet-up: a feast! Learn to cook traditional dishes for 10:30, start feasting at 11:30. Bring your Friends and a favorite feasting dish to share. RSVP for more information: indyintlfriends@gmail.com

We Talked About

There are so many interesting topics and conversations we have during our classes. Each week we hilight some of the ideas. This week was no different. Here is a potpourri.

Parenting:

  • Helicopter parent
  • Tiger mom
  • Soccer mom

We love watching Sci Fi (Science Fiction) pronounced SIGH fie as a genre.

We looked at time zones and talked about the impact of Daylight Savings Time versus Standard Time on states on the edge of the time zone.


Good reads:

  • Behold the Dreamers by Imbolo Mbue
  • The End of the World is Just the Beginning by Peter Zeihan
  • A Hundred Other Girls by Iman Hariri-Kia
  • Young Hoosier Awards: a list books chosen by kids for kids (and good for adults, too)

American Sign Language: Tuesday, 5:00-6:00 PM EST, Zoom

We practiced on our own. We learned from each other. Each of us presented and led a what she learned and studied this week. We went back to the basics and reviewed counting beyond 10 as well as adjectives.



November 8: It is still a great time to join us!

American English: Thursday, 9:00-11:00 AM EST, Zoom

We reviewed "D". We had some great conversation that 

November 10: Be prepared to role play a car accident. Prepare the "E" and "F"

American Accent Training: Thursday, 9:30-11:30 AM EST, Zoom

Aside from Bill's Tip and working on the important pronunciation of "schwa" (as in Rock the Boat), a student shared some tongue twisting phrases:

English is a difficult language.  It can be understood through tough, thorough thought though.  

Lots of /th/ sounds in that one...both voiced and voiceless!  Keep practicing until it flows easily off of your tongue!

Here are a few more:

  • Unique New York
  • She sells seashells by the seashore.
  • Freshly squeezed.
  •  I don’t know if I should bring this up because I don’t want you to get wound up. 

November 10: Class continues on Zoom.

Kids Conversation: Friday, 4:30-5:00 PM EST, Zoom

We talked about how we celebrated Halloween in our home countries. It was nice to hear about the fun.

November 11: We have homework: Make a mashed potato sculpture! Here is a classic clip from the movie Close Encounters of the Third Kind.